1.Higher Education System in Ukraine 2. Education of Foreigners in Ukraine 3.Science & Technology
1. Higher Education System in Ukraine
Ukraine's higher education system has its old traditions. The first Ukrainian university - Kyiv-Mohyla Academy was
founded in 1632. Other oldest universities are: Lviv University (1795), Kharkiv University (1804), Taras Shevchenko
National University (1834), Odessa University (1868).
According to the "Law on Education" of Ukraine all the applicants who would like to enter higher educational
institution have equal rights irrespective of the sex, race, nationality, social and property status occupation, world
outlook, religion and other circumstances.
Education of the foreign students in Ukraine is carried out according to the Law of Ukraine "On the Legal Status of
Foreingers", and resolutions of the Government of Ukraine on training of the foreign citizens in Ukraine.
The academic year in the higher educational institutions in Ukraine starts on the 1st of September and is divided into
two semesters, from September to the end of January and from February to the end of June. A semester lasts 17-18
weeks, followed by a three weeks examination period.
Foreign citizens who would like to enter the higher educational institution in Ukraine have to apply to Ukrainian
International Centre "Osvita" of the Ministry of Education of Ukraine (27, Shevchenko Boulevard, Kyiv, 252032,
Ukraine, tel. 011-380-44-226-2916, 011-380-44-274-6020, E-mail vvs@minosvit.niiit.kiev.ua) or directly to the higher
educational institution.
Applicants - citizens of Ukraine pass entrance examinations (usually in July) which are organized by the higher
educational institutions and regulated by the Ministry of Education of Ukraine. The programs of entrance correspond
to the programs of Secondary schools. The examinations at the state higher educational insitutions are open
competitions and admission of the applicants for the places available for "state study" without tuition fee is carried out
according to the results of the competition.
Educational institutions either state or private have the right to admit the applicants for fee paying education according
to the results of the interviews or examinations after preparatory departments.
A foreign applicant who would like to study at higher educational institutions in Ukraine get visa at the embassy or
diplomatic representatives of Ukraine in the home countries on the grounds of the invitation from Ukrainian
International Centre "Osvita" or the higher educational institution.
Foreign as well as Ukrainian students have the opportunity to use all available leisure, welfare and sports facilities of
the institutions.
Tuition, residence and other facilities fees are fixed by corresponding agreement. As compared with the Western
countries education and residence fees in Ukraine are not so high and quite acceptable for all strata of population.
Higher educational insitutions of Ukraine welcome everybody who wants to study and they have opportunity to receive
the education of the international level.
We are sure that any visit to our country as a student or a tourist will be useful, interesting and impressive.
Higher school in Ukraine has got developed training, scientific and social infrastructure and is ready to give an
opportunity to every citizen of Ukraine or citizen of any other country to obtain education of different levels, to study
at proficiency improvement or advanced courses, to study at post-graduate courses or to write doctorate dissertation,
to take part in fundamental and applied researches.
The system of higher education in our country has flexible structure, corresponds to modern trends and tendencies to
those in advanced countries recognized by UNESCO, UN Organization and many other international organizations.
Since 1992 the whole system of Ukrainian post-secondary education has been regarded as "Higher Education".
According to the "Law on Education" of Ukraine higher education of Ukraine has several categories of higher
educational institutions, as rule, to four levels of accreditation:
Level I - Vocational Training Schools;
Level II - Technical Secondary Schools and Colleges;
Levels III, IV - Universities, Academies, Institutes.
The levels of accreditation represent the hierarchy of degrees according to the qualification of graduates. There are:
Junior Specialist (Level I), Bachelor (Level II), Specialist (Level III) and Master (Level IV).
2. EDUCATION OF FOREIGNERS IN UKRAINE
The Regulations on Study of Foreigners and Stateless Persons
I. General Provisions
These Regulations set out the order of training of specialists for foreign states in Ukraine and are obligatory for all
educational establishments and scientific institutions regardless of their subordination and ownership.
These Regulations are not applied to foreigners permanently residing in Ukraine and having the same right to education
as the citizens of Ukraine.
Foreigners conduct full-time study, if not provided otherwise by international agreements of Ukraine.
Foreigners are admitted for education only by accredited educational establishments and scientific institutions having
license to conduct educational activities.
Educational establishments and scientific institutions admit foreigners without regard to race, color, political, religious
and other beliefs, gender, ethnic or social origin, property status, permanent residence location, language or other
characteristics.
II. Grounds for admission
Foreigners are admitted to study in Ukraine on the basis of:
International agreements of Ukraine;
Nation-wide programs;
Contracts concluded between educational establishments and legal or natural persons.
III. Types of training
Foreigners may study in Ukraine at:
Vocational schools;
Higher educational establishments;
Post-graduate and doctorate courses of higher educational establishments and scientific institutions;
Post-educational courses.
IV. Conditions of admittance
Foreigners who have completed their complete general secondary education are admitted to study in Ukraine.
Foreigners who have studied at higher educational establishments of foreign countries are admitted for further higher
education in Ukraine on the basis of documents certifying the completed educational and professional level. Persons
who do not possess such education are admitted to study in Ukraine in accordance with the provisions of these
Regulations.
Foreigners are admitted to post-graduate and doctorate courses of higher educational establishments and scientific
institutions if they have completed their higher education and demonstrated abilities for scientific and research work.
Foreigners are admitted to post-educational courses if they have completed their higher education.
V. Health requirements
Foreigners are admitted to study in higher educational establishments of Ukraine if they do not have medical contra-
indications to reside in the climatic conditions of Ukraine and study at relevant directions of education and specialties.
VI. Document set and the order of its submission
Foreigners who are candidates to study in Ukraine must submit the following documents:
Questionnaire (see Annex 1);
A copy of document certifying their education including the list of courses (subjects) and marks (grades) received;
A document certifying absence of HIV infection if not provided otherwise by international agreements of Ukraine;
Health certificate authenticated by an official health care authority of the country from which the foreigner has arrived,
issued no later than two months before entry to Ukraine for study;
Insurance policy for urgent medical assistance (except for foreigners who came from countries, with which
agreements on free urgent medical assistance have been concluded);
A copy of birth certificate;
Six photos of 6x4 cm size.
Persons applying to be admitted to Post-graduate and doctorate courses must submit, in addition, a list of their
published scientific works, indicating the location of publication, which are certified by a head of an educational
establishment, institution or organization of employment.
Post-graduate students, who do not have published scientific works, must submit their scientific report (essay) on
scientific specialty they have chosen.
For admission to doctorate course an applicant must also submit:
a) Detailed plan of his/her doctoral thesis;
b) A copy of candidate of science diploma.
The documents mentioned in articles 13 and 14 of those Regulations must be in Ukrainian, Russian or English, besides,
the documents mentioned in paragraphs b), c), d), and f) of article 13 and paragraph b) of article 14 must be certified
in accordance with the legislation of issuing state and properly legalized, if not provided otherwise by international
agreements of Ukraine.
The documents mentioned in articles 13 and 14 of those Regulations belonging to persons going to study under
international agreements or nation-wide programs through a diplomatic mission of Ukraine or through a diplomatic
mission of their country to Ukraine, must be sent to the address of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine
before 30 April for admittance to post-graduate, doctorate and post-educational courses in the current year and before
30 May for admittance to all other types of education, if not provided otherwise by international agreements of
Ukraine. Documents received after this term may be considered for admittance to study in the current year.
Persons arriving for study under contracts concluded between educational establishments and legal or natural persons
must submit the documents mentioned in articles 13 and 14 of those Regulations directly to the educational
establishment.
VII. Admittance of foreigners for study under international agreements of Ukraine, nation-wide programs
and contracts concluded between educational establishments and legal or natural persons
Admittance of foreigners for study under international agreements of Ukraine, nation-wide programs and contracts
concluded between educational establishments and legal or natural persons is conducted in accordance with the
Regulations on Admittance of Foreigners and Stateless Persons for Study in Higher Educational Establishments
approved by the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine #1238 dated 5 August 1998.
VIII. Conditions of study, material security and hardware
All foreigners pay for their study in Ukraine, if not provided otherwise by international agreements of Ukraine.
Foreigners studying in Ukraine under international agreements of Ukraine or nation-wide programs may use educational
premises, reading rooms and libraries, sport and cultural complexes. They are granted scholarships and places in
student hostels along with the citizens of Ukraine, if not provided otherwise by international agreements of Ukraine.
Conditions of study of other categories of foreigners are set in relevant contracts.
Educational establishments bear no costs and other responsibility related to residence in Ukraine of studying foreigners.
Transfer of foreigners studying in Ukraine under international agreements of Ukraine or nation-wide programs from
one to another educational establishment may be conducted after completion of academic year in accordance with an
order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Other categories of foreigners may be transferred on the
basis of a written arrangement between educational establishments.
After completion of their studies foreigners must return to their country of origin within two months.
IX. Preparatory year. Language study
Foreigners (except for those on post-graduate, post-educational and doctorate courses), who do not speak Ukrainian
or the language of study, are admitted to preparatory faculties (departments) of higher educational establishments for
foreigners for the period of one year. Admission is conducted on the basis of testing. Foreigners may study at
preparatory faculties (departments) for two years, by their request, with annual payments envisaged by the Resolution
of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine #136 "On Study of Foreign Citizens in Ukraine" dated 26 February 1993.
At preparatory faculties (departments) foreigners study the Ukrainian language, the history of Ukraine, regional
geography, mathematics, physics, biology, geography and other educational disciplines depending upon the chosen
specialty.
After completion of academic year, final exams are held. Persons who passed them are issued a relevant certificate
(see Annex 2). The original of the certificate together with the personal file of a person studying in Ukraine under
international agreements of Ukraine or nation-wide programs is sent then to the educational establishment according to
the order of Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. The original of the certificate together with the personal file
of a person belonging to other categories of foreigners is sent upon a written request of receiving educational
establishment to such an establishment. If education is continued in the same educational establishment, then the
original of the certificate is kept in the personal file of a student. The location and educational establishment where a
foreigner, admitted for study under international agreements of Ukraine or nation-wide programs, will study after
preparatory faculty, is determined by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Other foreigners study
according to the conditions contained in relevant contracts.
Foreigners, who during their study at preparatory faculty have not demonstrated the knowledge necessary for further
education, are sent down and returned to their countries of origin.
Foreigners speaking Ukrainian or the language of study are admitted to study on the basis of testing of the language of
education and profile subjects of complete general secondary education.
Х. Study at vocational schools and higher educational establishments
The content and period of education at vocational schools and higher educational establishments as well as conditions
of conferring relevant qualification to foreigners are set according to the current legislation of Ukraine.
ХI. Study at higher educational establishments of foreigners already having educational level of bachelor
The content and period of education at higher educational establishments as well as conditions of conferring relevant
qualification to foreigners already having educational level of bachelor are set according to the State Standards of
Education and conducted according to the Provisions of Conducting Educational Process at Higher Educational
Establishments approved by the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science # 161 dated 2 June 1993.
ХII. Training of scientific-pedagogical and scientific staff at post-graduate and doctorate courses
Foreigners are admitted to post-graduate and doctorate courses of higher educational establishments and scientific
institutions for preparation and defense of dissertation to obtain scientific degree of candidate or doctor of science on
the basis of interview.
The conditions of study at post-graduate and doctorate courses as well as the terms of training of scientific-
pedagogical and scientific staff at post-graduate and doctorate courses are set by the Provisions of Training of
Scientific-pedagogical and Scientific Staff approved by the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science # 309 dated
1 March 1999.
ХIII. Post-educational courses
Foreigners who want to obtain new qualifications and specialties on the basis of previously obtained at educational
establishments qualifications and specialties as well as practical experience, or to deepen their professional knowledge
and professional skills, may be admitted to post-educational courses.
Foreigners arriving for post-educational courses for up to one year, must speak Ukrainian or the language of study.
Persons arriving for post-educational courses for more than one year, who do not speak Ukrainian or the language of
study, may [study Ukrainian or the language of study].
The content and period of education at higher educational establishments as well as conditions of conferring relevant
qualification to foreigners already having educational level of bachelor are set according to the current legislation of
Ukraine.
XIV. Documents certifying education
Foreigners who have completed their education, defended their graduation thesis (work) and passed state exams in
accordance with the requirements of educational and professional program of training, are conferred relevant
educational level (qualification) and issued a document certifying education. The standard of such document is
contained in the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine # 1260 November 1997 "On Documents Certifying
Education and Academic Degree".
The educational establishment must legalize the documents certifying education of graduated foreigners at the Ministry
for Foreign Affairs of Ukraine in twenty days term.
XV. The order of information of foreigners about the Regulations on Study of Foreigners and Stateless Persons
Educational establishments must inform foreign students about those Provisions.
Foreigners studying in Ukraine must express their written consent to be bound by those Provisions.
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
There is a wide network of different scientific organisations in Ukraine having a close professional links between
each other, but differed by their subsidiary relationships as well as professional interests.
A Commission for Education and Science within the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (Parliament) running legislative
activity on all matters of scientific life in Ukraine.
The Governmental Committee for Social and Humanitarian Development within the Cabinet of Ministers of
Ukraine co-ordinates all-to-date executive work relevant to all scientific issues.
Within governmental framework the main research activity is concentrated in the National Academy of Sciences
of Ukraine which is a main contributor to a basic home research. The next source for indigenous scientific
activity is the Ministry for Education and Science of Ukraine, including the Ukrainian Antarctic Centre. The
runner up involved into experimental work is the Ministry of Health of Ukraine with a range of its own research
institutes. Relatively smaller portion in research belongs to all other ministries, each having its own research
installations (Ministry of Defence of Ukraine, Ministry of Culture of Ukraine, National Space Agency of
Ukraine).
In addition to governmentally funded, so-called academician, scientific institutions there are a lot of design
bureaus, representing so-called branch science, mainly concentrated within the Ministry for Industrial Policy of
Ukraine. Many other ministries have their own research base, which helps to fulfil their specific professional
tasks, mainly in a form of advice, strategy development and creation of legislative proposals due in a course of
administrative reform running in Ukraine. Among them there is the Ministry for Agricultural Policy of Ukraine.
Such independent organisations as National Kyiv State University, National Technical University of Ukraine
and University of "Kyiv-Mohyla Academy" have a vast majority of research teams working, probably, in all
major sectors of scientific interests.
The Council for National Security and Defence of Ukraine has two scientific institutions dealing with social
matters. Among the State Committees involved into scientific work State Nuclear Regulatory Committee of
Ukraine must be mentioned.
A full list of Ukrainian education installations and their activities you can find on the Educational Network
Ukraine web site.
Embassy of Ukraine in the Republic of Singapore